The Encyclopedia of Arda - an interactive guide to the world of J.R.R. Tolkien
Dates
The earliest known member was Buffo Boffin, born c. III 2725 (1125 by the Shire-reckoning)
Race
Culture
Family
This family name is anglicised as Boffin
Settlements
Associated with the Yale in the Eastfarthing of the Shire
Pronunciation
Perhaps 'bo'ffin'1
Meaning
Supposed by the members of the family to mean 'one who laughs loudly'2
Other names

Indexes:

About this entry:

  • Updated 14 June 2025
  • This entry is complete

Bophîn Family

The original spelling of the name ‘Boffin

For most of the Hobbits' family names, Tolkien has translated the original form into something more recognisable in English, based on the original meaning of the name. In a few cases, though, the original Hobbit name is close enough to a familiar English name that could be used directly. Bophîn is an example of this: rather than translate it by meaning, it has simply had its spelling updated to reflect the existing English surname 'Boffin'.


Notes

1

We assume here that the original form Bophîn had a similar pronunciation to the anglicised form 'Boffin', but this is not necessarily the case. The implication of the circumflex accent in Bophîn is not explained, and might potentially indicate that the stress should be on the second syllable (that is, as 'boffi'n'). Alternatively, it might be taken to suggest that the 'i' sound is pronounced long, producing something like 'bo'ffeen'. These complexities, however, can probably be disregarded (as Tolkien notes himself that the use of a circumflex in languages other than Elvish usually has no special significance).

2

Though the members of this family preferred the meaning 'one who laughs loudly' for their name, there is little external evidence to support this. Tolkien observes that the Common Speech contained no similar word that would make a connection to laughing, though he observes that the name was not originally from the Common Speech, but rather from an old Harfoot dialect. Whatever its etymological origin, the name held no particular meaning to the Shire-hobbits who lived in the later Third Age.

Indexes:

About this entry:

  • Updated 14 June 2025
  • This entry is complete

For acknowledgements and references, see the Disclaimer & Bibliography page.

Original content © copyright Mark Fisher 2008, 2025. All rights reserved. For conditions of reuse, see the Site FAQ.

Website services kindly sponsored by myDISCprofile, the free online personality test.
How do your personal strengths fit in with career matching? How can you identify them? Try a free personality test from myDISCprofile.
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Bophîn Family

The original spelling of the name ‘Boffin

Dates
The earliest known member was Buffo Boffin, born c. III 2725 (1125 by the Shire-reckoning)
Race
Culture
Family
This family name is anglicised as Boffin
Settlements
Associated with the Yale in the Eastfarthing of the Shire
Pronunciation
Perhaps 'bo'ffin'1
Meaning
Supposed by the members of the family to mean 'one who laughs loudly'2
Other names

Indexes:

About this entry:

  • Updated 14 June 2025
  • This entry is complete

Bophîn Family

The original spelling of the name ‘Boffin

For most of the Hobbits' family names, Tolkien has translated the original form into something more recognisable in English, based on the original meaning of the name. In a few cases, though, the original Hobbit name is close enough to a familiar English name that could be used directly. Bophîn is an example of this: rather than translate it by meaning, it has simply had its spelling updated to reflect the existing English surname 'Boffin'.


Notes

1

We assume here that the original form Bophîn had a similar pronunciation to the anglicised form 'Boffin', but this is not necessarily the case. The implication of the circumflex accent in Bophîn is not explained, and might potentially indicate that the stress should be on the second syllable (that is, as 'boffi'n'). Alternatively, it might be taken to suggest that the 'i' sound is pronounced long, producing something like 'bo'ffeen'. These complexities, however, can probably be disregarded (as Tolkien notes himself that the use of a circumflex in languages other than Elvish usually has no special significance).

2

Though the members of this family preferred the meaning 'one who laughs loudly' for their name, there is little external evidence to support this. Tolkien observes that the Common Speech contained no similar word that would make a connection to laughing, though he observes that the name was not originally from the Common Speech, but rather from an old Harfoot dialect. Whatever its etymological origin, the name held no particular meaning to the Shire-hobbits who lived in the later Third Age.

Indexes:

About this entry:

  • Updated 14 June 2025
  • This entry is complete

For acknowledgements and references, see the Disclaimer & Bibliography page.

Original content © copyright Mark Fisher 2008, 2025. All rights reserved. For conditions of reuse, see the Site FAQ.

Website services kindly sponsored by myDISCprofile, the free online personality test.
How do your personal strengths fit in with career matching? How can you identify them? Try a free personality test from myDISCprofile.